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Kadison transitivity theorem : ウィキペディア英語版
Kadison transitivity theorem

In mathematics, Kadison transitivity theorem is a result in the theory of C
*-algebras
that, in effect, asserts the equivalence of the notions of topological irreducibility and algebraic irreducibility of representations of C
*-algebras. It implies that, for irreducible representations of C
*-algebras, the only non-zero linear invariant subspace is the whole space.
The theorem, proved by Richard Kadison, was surprising as ''a priori'' there is no reason to believe that all topologically irreducible representations are also algebraically irreducible.
==Statement==
A family \mathcal of bounded operators on a Hilbert space \mathcal is said to act ''topologically irreducibly'' when \ and \mathcal are the only closed stable subspaces under \mathcal. The family \mathcal is said to act ''algebraically irreducibly'' if \ and \mathcal are the only linear manifolds in \mathcal stable under \mathcal.
Theorem. If the C
*-algebra \mathfrak acts topologically irreducibly on the Hilbert space \mathcal, \ is a set of vectors and \ is a linearly independent set of vectors in \mathcal, there is an A in \mathfrak such that Ax_j = y_j. If Bx_j = y_j for some self-adjoint operator B, then A can be chosen to be self-adjoint.
Corollary. If the C
*-algebra \mathfrak acts topologically irreducibly on the Hilbert space \mathcal, then it acts algebraically irreducibly.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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